Talmud, Jewish law

In the authority era of San Hdryn during Yoda Nazi period (217 to 125 AD) Jewish habits, customs and beliefs of the community of Jalilieh in Palestine and
Sunday, July 30, 2017
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author: علی اکبر مظاهری
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Talmud, Jewish law
Talmud, Jewish law

Translator: Davood Salehan
Source: Rasekhoon.net


 

In the authority era of San Hdryn during Yoda Nazi period (217 to 125 AD) Jewish habits, customs and beliefs of the community of Jalilieh in Palestine and biblical writings on the subject were re-assessed. Nazi Yoda, who was also called Rabbi Yoda, gathered all issues related to leadership and added the Hebrews creeds and customs and beliefs of their era to them ... As a result, a series called Mishna (teaching) was achieved which was considered a law (Jewish law).
Texts of the series were divided into two basic parts: One, the texts that were in form of command mode or law which are available in the Old Testament. Other is texts that have not been written in holy book, but are series of Jewish habits and customs of the people that are gathered in one place.
As a result of teaching Mishnah in schools as a textbook, varied interpretations were raised. Its contents, which were from Holey Book through the ages, were discussed according to the knowledge and comprehension of the day. Therefore, the book was getting thicker day to day. In next periods a few things were added to the Mishnah as well. Important parts of the Mishnah are as follows:
1. Zeraeem: means the seed. This section is about agriculture. In this section of the holey book, decrees and orders relating to the shares and rights of priests, the poor and married people from agricultural products are included.
2. Moal: means a given period. In this part of the holey book, ordinances and instructions on specific days and times, customs and habits that were not mentioned in Old Testament are collected. These are the commands and instructions relating festivals, days of fasting, the Jewish calendar, the Sabbath, or Saturday.
3. Nashym: means women. Male-female relationships, marriage and divorce, the couple's behavior towards one another are mentioned in this part of the Holy Book.
4. Nazyqyn: means loss. Provisions relating to the settlement of legal problems as a result of trade relations between Jews (such as payments, loans, compensation, payment of losses) are noted in this part of the Holy Book.
5. Qadushym: means sacred issues; the priests' duties and tasks related to temples, victims and matters related to them are explained is in this section of the Holy Book.
6. Taharat: matters relating to the purity and impurity in point of view of religion and issues of cleanliness in worship are studied in this part of the Holy Book.
Mishna that was set according to the Holy Book (Old Testament) by Rabbi Yoda found lots of fans within a short time, both in Babylon and in Palestine. Mishna was the only book that was taught in schools and it could gain great importance. During different periods, both in Palestine and in Babylon, interpretations and explanations were added to the Mishnah. As a result of these additions, two books were created in the names of the Babylonian Talmud and the Palestinian Talmud.
Babylonian Talmud: the creation factor of the Talmud is attributed to a man named Aba Aserha. It is precisely that in this book, there are plenty semicolon in the text sentences. This feature will upside down thoughts of someone who has researched book. All the secrets are hidden in the dots and commas. Non-Jewish scholars, who have done research on this book, have stated that errors in wording and spelling can cause several types of sentences are interpretations. They have also found that the errors were intentional and book is written in this way deliberately.
Date of setting the Talmud (in meaning of activity and analysis) started since three hundred years before Christ birth and continued till four hundred years after Christ. After this, nothing is added to it; and Talmud as a Torah remained unchangeable Law (means tradition, ritual, principles). ("Torah" has the same root)

/J

 


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