A brief summary about the verses of rules (1)

It is clear that Quran has expressed rules briefly and generally rather than in detail. More importantly, Quran has expressed some rules in interpretative and similar way. In other words, it has expressed some rules firmly and undeniably. On the other hand, some rules of Quran have very strange combination among beliefs and moral and historical matters.
There are two points of view about interpretation of rule from Quran and use of Quran as a source of rule.

1. Quran without legislative point of view:

Some scientists believe that Quran cannot be used for the interpretation of rules and can not be source of rules in a regular way. Quran is not a law book for the expression of rules and does not have the features of law. Quran is to guide human; therefore, some orders that seem to be law, beliefs and moral principles have caused that it can be concluded that legislative rules can be interpreted from Quran whereas Quran is not law and jurisprudence. In fact, Quran is aspect of guidance and punishment.
Even rules that have been introduced as the verses of rules have not spoken clearly and have not expressed them in an organized and coherent way.
Generally, Quran includes the verses of beliefs, morals and history and especially stories.
It should be considered that no one denies that Quran is not a source of jurisprudence, or it does not represent law at all. Hence, it is not possible that Quran is considered as books of law and we can not expect that it expresses all of rules and reasons can be interpreted from its direct and indirect points.
Quran is not only source of rules, but it is also the orgion of rules and is the first source of Islamic jurisprudence. Moreover, other sources of the religion get their principles and framework from Quran and modify their principles and ways through Quran.
The contents of Quran have been expressed and compiled in a way that they are new in all eras, its law has no complexity and ambiguity and it can be referred by common people and researchers.
According to natural needs, realism is the certain features of the content of Quran. Therefore, it should be answered about the general description of rules in Quran that these features are considered as the benefits of Quran because it depeicts the general line of rules in this way and has planned the general plan of orders and certain framework for jurisprudence so that Sunnah, wisdom and custom can interpret ways and rules and these general principles can be considered as the permenant foundation of Ijtihad.

2. Th legislative point of view of Quran

The reason of this point of view is that Quran invites to implement rules and fairness can be implemented among people by prophets. The approach of Ahle Beit (peace be upon them) toward the rules of Quran, referring to them in the principles of rules and considering Quran as the book of trains and orders of happiness of human by wisdom are considered as the reasons of this point of view.
Purpose from legislative miracle is a kind of miracle in statements that Quran has has toward practical rules and orders and these are not found in any books of law and rules and we cannot hesitate about and ignore them in individual and social life.
One of reasons of this point of view in Quran is mentioning cause in Quran that emphasizes on legislative point of view of Quran that gets addressees with the philosopy of decree and encourages them to do it or give it up such as the following verses:
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا إِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَیْسِرُ وَالْأَنصَابُ وَالْأَزْلَامُ رِجْسٌ مِّنْ عَمَلِ الشَّیْطَانِ فَاجْتَنِبُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ
O ye who believe! Intoxicants and gambling, (dedication of) stones, and (divination by) arrows, are an abomination,- of Satan´s handwork: eschew such (abomination), that ye may prosper.
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا لَا تُحِلُّوا شَعَائِرَ اللَّهِ وَلَا الشَّهْرَ الْحَرَامَ وَلَا الْهَدْیَ وَلَا الْقَلَائِدَ وَلَا آمِّینَ الْبَیْتَ الْحَرَامَ یَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَرِضْوَانًا ۚ وَإِذَا حَلَلْتُمْ فَاصْطَادُوا ۚ وَلَا یَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ أَن صَدُّوكُمْ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ أَن تَعْتَدُوا ۘ وَتَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْإِثْمِ وجپَالْعُدْوَانِ ۚ ومَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِیدُ الْعِقَابِ
O ye who believe! Violate not the sanctity of the symbols of Allah, nor of the sacred month, nor of the animals brought for sacrifice, nor the garlands that mark out such animals, nor the people resorting to the sacred house, seeking of the bounty and good pleasure of their Lord. But when ye are clear of the sacred precincts and of pilgrim garb, ye may hunt and let not the hatred of some people in (once) shutting you out of the Sacred Mosque lead you to transgression (and hostility on your part). Help ye one another in righteousness and piety, but help ye not one another in sin and rancour: fear Allah: for Allah is strict in punishment.
حُرِّمَتْ عَلَیْكُمُ الْمَیْتَةُ وَالدَّمُ وَلَحْمُ الْخِنزِیرِ وَمَا أُهِلَّ لِغَیْرِ اللَّهِ بِهِ وَالْمُنْخَنِقَةُ وَالْمَوْقُوذَةُ وَالْمُتَرَدِّیَةُ وَالنَّطِیحَةُ وَمَا أَكَلَ السَّبُعُ إِلَّا مَا ذَكَّیْتُمْ وَمَا ذُبِحَ عَلَى النُّصُبِ وَأَن تَسْتَقْسِمُوا بِالْأَزْلَامِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ فِسْقٌ ۗ الْیَوْمَ یَئِسَ الَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا مِن دِینِكُمْ فَلَا تَخْشَوْهُمْ وَاخْشَوْنِ ۚ الْیَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِینَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَیْكُمْ نِعْمَتِی وَرَضِیتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِینًا ۚ فَمَنِ اضْطُرَّ فِی مَخْمَصَةٍ غَیْرَ مُتَجَانِفٍ لِّإِثْمٍ ۙ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِیمٌ
Forbidden to you (for food) are: dead meat, blood, the flesh of swine, and that on which hath been invoked the name of other than Allah; that which hath been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by being gored to death; that which hath been (partly) eaten by a wild animal; unless ye are able to slaughter it (in due form); that which is sacrificed on stone (altars); (forbidden) also is the division (of meat) by raffling with arrows: that is impiety. This day have those who reject faith given up all hope of your religion: yet fear them not but fear Me. This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed My favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion. But if any is forced by hunger, with no inclination to transgression, Allah is indeed Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
الْیَوْمَ أُحِلَّ لَكُمُ الطَّیِّبَاتُ ۖ وَطَعَامُ الَّذِینَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ حِلٌّ لَّكُمْ وَطَعَامُكُمْ حِلٌّ لَّهُمْ ۖ وَالْمُحْصَنَاتُ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَالْمُحْصَنَاتُ مِنَ الَّذِینَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ إِذَا آتَیْتُمُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ مُحْصِنِینَ غَیْرَ مُسَافِحِینَ وَلَا مُتَّخِذِی أَخْدَانٍ ۗ وَمَن یَكْفُرْ بِالْإِیمَانِ فَقَدْ حَبِطَ عَمَلُهُ وَهُوَ فِی الْآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِینَ
This day are (all) things good and pure made lawful unto you. The food of the People of the Book is lawful unto you and yours is lawful unto them. (Lawful unto you in marriage) are (not only) chaste women who are believers, but chaste women among the People of the Book, revealed before your time,- when ye give them their due dowers, and desire chastity, not lewdness, nor secret intrigues if any one rejects faith, fruitless is his work, and in the Hereafter he will be in the ranks of those who have lost (all spiritual good).
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا إِذَا قُمْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَاغْسِلُوا وُجُوهَكُمْ وَأَیْدِیَكُمْ إِلَى الْمَرَافِقِ وَامْسَحُوا بِرُءُوسِكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُمْ إِلَى الْكَعْبَیْنِ ۚ وَإِن كُنتُمْ جُنُبًا فَاطَّهَّرُوا ۚ وَإِن كُنتُم مَّرْضَىٰ أَوْ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍ أَوْ جَاءَ أَحَدٌ مِّنكُم مِّنَ الْغَائِطِ أَوْ لَامَسْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَلَمْ تَجِدُوا مَاءً فَتَیَمَّمُوا صَعِیدًا طَیِّبًا فَامْسَحُوا بِوُجُوهِكُمْ وَأَیْدِیكُم مِّنْهُ ۚ مَا یُرِیدُ اللَّهُ لِیَجْعَلَ عَلَیْكُم مِّنْ حَرَجٍ وَلَٰكِن یُرِیدُ لِیُطَهِّرَكُمْ وَلِیُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهُ عَلَیْكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ
O ye who believe! when ye prepare for prayer, wash your faces, and your hands (and arms) to the elbows; Rub your heads (with water); and (wash) your feet to the ankles. If ye are in a state of ceremonial impurity, bathe your whole body. But if ye are ill, or on a journey, or one of you cometh from offices of nature, or ye have been in contact with women, and ye find no water, then take for yourselves clean sand or earth, and rub therewith your faces and hands, Allah doth not wish to place you in a difficulty, but to make you clean, and to complete his favour to you, that ye may be grateful.
وَلَقَدْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِیثَاقَ بَنِی إِسْرَائِیلَ وَبَعَثْنَا مِنْهُمُ اثْنَیْ عَشَرَ نَقِیبًا ۖ وَقَالَ اللَّهُ إِنِّی مَعَكُمْ ۖ لَئِنْ أَقَمْتُمُ الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَیْتُمُ الزَّكَاةَ وَآمَنتُم بِرُسُلِی وَعَزَّرْتُمُوهُمْ وَأَقْرَضْتُمُ اللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا لَّأُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنكُمْ سَیِّئَاتِكُمْ وَلَأُدْخِلَنَّكُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِی مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ ۚ فَمَن كَفَرَ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ مِنكُمْ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَاءَ السَّبِیلِ
Allah did aforetime take a covenant from the Children of Israel, and we appointed twelve captains among them. And Allah said: "I am with you: if ye (but) establish regular prayers, practise regular charity, believe in my messengers, honour and assist them, and loan to Allah a beautiful loan, verily I will wipe out from you your evils, and admit you to gardens with rivers flowing beneath; but if any of you, after this, resisteth faith, he hath truly wandered from the path or rectitude.
لَّقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِینَ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْمَسِیحُ ابْنُ مَرْیَمَ ۚ قُلْ فَمَن یَمْلِكُ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَیْئًا إِنْ أَرَادَ أَن یُهْلِكَ الْمَسِیحَ ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ وَأُمَّهُ وَمَن فِی الْأَرْضِ جَمِیعًا ۗ وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَیْنَهُمَا ۚ یَخْلُقُ مَا یَشَاءُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَیْءٍ قَدِیرٌ
In blasphemy indeed are those that say that Allah is Christ the son of Mary. Say: "Who then hath the least power against Allah, if His will were to destroy Christ the son of Mary, his mother, and all every - one that is on the earth? For to Allah belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between. He createth what He pleaseth. For Allah hath power over all things.
وَقَالَتِ الْیَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَىٰ نَحْنُ أَبْنَاءُ اللَّهِ وَأَحِبَّاؤُهُ ۚ قُلْ فَلِمَ یُعَذِّبُكُم بِذُنُوبِكُم ۖ بَلْ أَنتُم بَشَرٌ مِّمَّنْ خَلَقَ ۚ یَغْفِرُ لِمَن یَشَاءُ وَیُعَذِّبُ مَن یَشَاءُ ۚ وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَیْنَهُمَا ۖ وَإِلَیْهِ الْمَصِیرُ
(Both) the Jews and the Christians say: "We are sons of Allah, and his beloved." Say: "Why then doth He punish you for your sins? Nay, ye are but men,- of the men he hath created: He forgiveth whom He pleaseth, and He punisheth whom He pleaseth: and to Allah belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between: and unto Him is the final goal (of all).
مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَٰلِكَ كَتَبْنَا عَلَىٰ بَنِی إِسْرَائِیلَ أَنَّهُ مَن قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَیْرِ نَفْسٍ أَوْ فَسَادٍ فِی الْأَرْضِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَتَلَ النَّاسَ جَمِیعًا وَمَنْ أَحْیَاهَا فَكَأَنَّمَا أَحْیَا النَّاسَ جَمِیعًا ۚ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُنَا بِالْبَیِّنَاتِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ كَثِیرًا مِّنْهُم بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ فِی الْأَرْضِ لَمُسْرِفُونَ
On that account: We ordained for the Children of Israel that if any one slew a person - unless it be for murder or for spreading mischief in the land - it would be as if he slew the whole people: and if any one saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of the whole people. Then although there came to them Our messengers with clear signs, yet, even after that, many of them continued to commit excesses in the land.
إِنَّمَا جَزَاءُ الَّذِینَ یُحَارِبُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَیَسْعَوْنَ فِی الْأَرْضِ فَسَادًا أَن یُقَتَّلُوا أَوْ یُصَلَّبُوا أَوْ تُقَطَّعَ أَیْدِیهِمْ وَأَرْجُلُهُم مِّنْ خِلَافٍ أَوْ یُنفَوْا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ لَهُمْ خِزْیٌ فِی الدُّنْیَا ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِی الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِیمٌ
The punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger, and strive with might and main for mischief through the land is: execution, or crucifixion, or the cutting off of hands and feet from opposite sides, or exile from the land: that is their disgrace in this world, and a heavy punishment is theirs in the Hereafter.
یَا أَیُّهَا الرَّسُولُ لَا یَحْزُنكَ الَّذِینَ یُسَارِعُونَ فِی الْكُفْرِ مِنَ الَّذِینَ قَالُوا آمَنَّا بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَلَمْ تُؤْمِن قُلُوبُهُمْ ۛ وَمِنَ الَّذِینَ هَادُوا ۛ سَمَّاعُونَ لِلْكَذِبِ سَمَّاعُونَ لِقَوْمٍ آخَرِینَ لَمْ یَأْتُوكَ ۖ یُحَرِّفُونَ الْكَلِمَ مِن بَعْدِ مَوَاضِعِهِ ۖ یَقُولُونَ إِنْ أُوتِیتُمْ هَٰذَا فَخُذُوهُ وَإِن لَّمْ تُؤْتَوْهُ فَاحْذَرُوا ۚ وَمَن یُرِدِ اللَّهُ فِتْنَتَهُ فَلَن تَمْلِكَ لَهُ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَیْئًا ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِینَ لَمْ یُرِدِ اللَّهُ أَن یُطَهِّرَ قُلُوبَهُمْ ۚ لَهُمْ فِی الدُّنْیَا خِزْیٌ ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِی الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِیمٌ
O Messenger! let not those grieve thee, who race each other into unbelief: (whether it be) among those who say "We believe" with their lips but whose hearts have no faith; or it be among the Jews,- men who will listen to any lie,- will listen even to others who have never so much as come to thee. They change the words from their (right) times and places: they say, "If ye are given this, take it, but if not, beware!" If any one´s trial is intended by Allah, thou hast no authority in the least for him against Allah. For such - it is not Allah´s will to purify their hearts. For them there is disgrace in this world, and in the Hereafter a heavy punishment.
إِنَّا أَنزَلْنَا التَّوْرَاةَ فِیهَا هُدًى وَنُورٌ ۚ یَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِیُّونَ الَّذِینَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِینَ هَادُوا وَالرَّبَّانِیُّونَ وَالْأَحْبَارُ بِمَا اسْتُحْفِظُوا مِن كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَكَانُوا عَلَیْهِ شُهَدَاءَ ۚ فَلَا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ وَلَا تَشْتَرُوا بِآیَاتِی ثَمَنًا قَلِیلًا ۚ وَمَن لَّمْ یَحْكُم بِمَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ
It was We who revealed the law (to Moses): therein was guidance and light. By its standard have been judged the Jews, by the prophets who bowed (as in Islam) to Allah´s will, by the rabbis and the doctors of law: for to them was entrusted the protection of Allah´s book, and they were witnesses thereto: therefore fear not men, but fear me, and sell not my signs for a miserable price. If any do fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are (no better than) Unbelievers.
وَأَنزَلْنَا إِلَیْكَ الْكِتَابَ بِالْحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَیْنَ یَدَیْهِ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ وَمُهَیْمِنًا عَلَیْهِ ۖ فَاحْكُم بَیْنَهُم بِمَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ ۖ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَاءَهُمْ عَمَّا جَاءَكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ ۚ لِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مِنكُمْ شِرْعَةً وَمِنْهَاجًا ۚ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَجَعَلَكُمْ أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَلَٰكِن لِّیَبْلُوَكُمْ فِی مَا آتَاكُمْ ۖ فَاسْتَبِقُوا الْخَیْرَاتِ ۚ إِلَى اللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِیعًا فَیُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ فِیهِ تَخْتَلِفُونَ
To thee We sent the Scripture in truth, confirming the scripture that came before it, and guarding it in safety: so judge between them by what Allah hath revealed, and follow not their vain desires, diverging from the Truth that hath come to thee. To each among you have we prescribed a law and an open way. If Allah had so willed, He would have made you a single people, but (His plan is) to test you in what He hath given you: so strive as in a race in all virtues. The goal of you all is to Allah; it is He that will show you the truth of the matters in which ye dispute.
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا مَن یَرْتَدَّ مِنكُمْ عَن دِینِهِ فَسَوْفَ یَأْتِی اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ یُحِبُّهُمْ وَیُحِبُّونَهُ أَذِلَّةٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِینَ أَعِزَّةٍ عَلَى الْكَافِرِینَ یُجَاهِدُونَ فِی سَبِیلِ اللَّهِ وَلَا یَخَافُونَ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ اللَّهِ یُؤْتِیهِ مَن یَشَاءُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ وَاسِعٌ عَلِیمٌ
O ye who believe! if any from among you turn back from his Faith, soon will Allah produce a people whom He will love as they will love Him,- lowly with the believers, mighty against the rejecters, fighting in the way of Allah, and never afraid of the reproaches of such as find fault. That is the grace of Allah, which He will bestow on whom He pleaseth. And Allah encompasseth all, and He knoweth all things.
وَقَالَتِ الْیَهُودُ یَدُ اللَّهِ مَغْلُولَةٌ ۚ غُلَّتْ أَیْدِیهِمْ وَلُعِنُوا بِمَا قَالُوا ۘ بَلْ یَدَاهُ مَبْسُوطَتَانِ یُنفِقُ كَیْفَ یَشَاءُ ۚ وَلَیَزِیدَنَّ كَثِیرًا مِّنْهُم مَّا أُنزِلَ إِلَیْكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ طُغْیَانًا وَكُفْرًا ۚ وَأَلْقَیْنَا بَیْنَهُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَاءَ إِلَىٰ یَوْمِ الْقِیَامَةِ ۚ كُلَّمَا أَوْقَدُوا نَارًا لِّلْحَرْبِ أَطْفَأَهَا اللَّهُ ۚ وَیَسْعَوْنَ فِی الْأَرْضِ فَسَادًا ۚ وَاللَّهُ لَا یُحِبُّ الْمُفْسِدِینَ
The Jews say: "Allah´s hand is tied up." Be their hands tied up and be they accursed for the (blasphemy) they utter. Nay, both His hands are widely outstretched: He giveth and spendeth (of His bounty) as He pleaseth. But the revelation that cometh to thee from Allah increaseth in most of them their obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. Amongst them we have placed enmity and hatred till the Day of Judgment. Every time they kindle the fire of war, Allah doth extinguish it; but they (ever) strive to do mischief on earth. And Allah loveth not those who do mischief.
قُلْ یَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لَسْتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَیْءٍ حَتَّىٰ تُقِیمُوا التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنجِیلَ وَمَا أُنزِلَ إِلَیْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۗ وَلَیَزِیدَنَّ كَثِیرًا مِّنْهُم مَّا أُنزِلَ إِلَیْكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ طُغْیَانًا وَكُفْرًا ۖ فَلَا تَأْسَ عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِینَ
Say: "O People of the Book! ye have no ground to stand upon unless ye stand fast by the Law, the Gospel, and all the revelation that has come to you from your Lord." It is the revelation that cometh to thee from thy Lord, that increaseth in most of them their obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. But sorrow thou not over (these) people without Faith.
لَا یُؤَاخِذُكُمُ اللَّهُ بِاللَّغْوِ فِی أَیْمَانِكُمْ وَلَٰكِن یُؤَاخِذُكُم بِمَا عَقَّدتُّمُ الْأَیْمَانَ ۖ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ إِطْعَامُ عَشَرَةِ مَسَاكِینَ مِنْ أَوْسَطِ مَا تُطْعِمُونَ أَهْلِیكُمْ أَوْ كِسْوَتُهُمْ أَوْ تَحْرِیرُ رَقَبَةٍ ۖ فَمَن لَّمْ یَجِدْ فَصِیَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَیَّامٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ كَفَّارَةُ أَیْمَانِكُمْ إِذَا حَلَفْتُمْ ۚ وَاحْفَظُوا أَیْمَانَكُمْ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ یُبَیِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ آیَاتِهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ
Allah will not call you to account for what is futile in your oaths, but He will call you to account for your deliberate oaths: for expiation, feed ten indigent persons, on a scale of the average for the food of your families; or clothe them; or give a slave his freedom. If that is beyond your means, fast for three days. That is the expiation for the oaths ye have sworn. But keep to your oaths. Thus doth Allah make clear to you His signs, that ye may be grateful?
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا لَا تَقْتُلُوا الصَّیْدَ وَأَنتُمْ حُرُمٌ ۚ وَمَن قَتَلَهُ مِنكُم مُّتَعَمِّدًا فَجَزَاءٌ مِّثْلُ مَا قَتَلَ مِنَ النَّعَمِ یَحْكُمُ بِهِ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِّنكُمْ هَدْیًا بَالِغَ الْكَعْبَةِ أَوْ كَفَّارَةٌ طَعَامُ مَسَاكِینَ أَوْ عَدْلُ ذَٰلِكَ صِیَامًا لِّیَذُوقَ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِ ۗ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَمَّا سَلَفَ ۚ وَمَنْ عَادَ فَیَنتَقِمُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَزِیزٌ ذُو انتِقَامٍ
O ye who believe! Kill not game while in the sacred precincts or in pilgrim garb. If any of you doth so intentionally, the compensation is an offering, brought to the Ka´ba, of a domestic animal equivalent to the one he killed, as adjudged by two just men among you; or by way of atonement, the feeding of the indigent; or its equivalent in fasts: that he may taste of the penalty of his deed. Allah forgives what is past: for repetition Allah will exact from him the penalty. For Allah is Exalted, and Lord of Retribution.
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا شَهَادَةُ بَیْنِكُمْ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ حِینَ الْوَصِیَّةِ اثْنَانِ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِّنكُمْ أَوْ آخَرَانِ مِنْ غَیْرِكُمْ إِنْ أَنتُمْ ضَرَبْتُمْ فِی الْأَرْضِ فَأَصَابَتْكُم مُّصِیبَةُ الْمَوْتِ ۚ تَحْبِسُونَهُمَا مِن بَعْدِ الصَّلَاةِ فَیُقْسِمَانِ بِاللَّهِ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ لَا نَشْتَرِی بِهِ ثَمَنًا وَلَوْ كَانَ ذَا قُرْبَىٰ ۙ وَلَا نَكْتُمُ شَهَادَةَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا إِذًا لَّمِنَ الْآثِمِینَ
O ye who believe! When death approaches any of you, (take) witnesses among yourselves when making bequests,- two just men of your own (brotherhood) or others from outside if ye are journeying through the earth, and the chance of death befalls you (thus). If ye doubt (their truth), detain them both after prayer, and let them both swear by Allah: "We wish not in this for any worldly gain, even though the (beneficiary) be our near relation: we shall hide not the evidence before Allah: if we do, then behold! the sin be upon us.
إِذْ قَالَ اللَّهُ یَا عِیسَى ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ اذْكُرْ نِعْمَتِی عَلَیْكَ وَعَلَىٰ وَالِدَتِكَ إِذْ أَیَّدتُّكَ بِرُوحِ الْقُدُسِ تُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ فِی الْمَهْدِ وَكَهْلًا ۖ وَإِذْ عَلَّمْتُكَ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَالتَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنجِیلَ ۖ وَإِذْ تَخْلُقُ مِنَ الطِّینِ كَهَیْئَةِ الطَّیْرِ بِإِذْنِی فَتَنفُخُ فِیهَا فَتَكُونُ طَیْرًا بِإِذْنِی ۖ وَتُبْرِئُ الْأَكْمَهَ وَالْأَبْرَصَ بِإِذْنِی ۖ وَإِذْ تُخْرِجُ الْمَوْتَىٰ بِإِذْنِی ۖ وَإِذْ كَفَفْتُ بَنِی إِسْرَائِیلَ عَنكَ إِذْ جِئْتَهُم بِالْبَیِّنَاتِ فَقَالَ الَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا مِنْهُمْ إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِینٌ
Then will Allah say: "O Jesus the son of Mary! Recount My favour to thee and to thy mother. Behold! I strengthened thee with the holy spirit, so that thou didst speak to the people in childhood and in maturity. Behold! I taught thee the Book and Wisdom, the Law and the Gospel and behold! thou makest out of clay, as it were, the figure of a bird, by My leave, and thou breathest into it and it becometh a bird by My leave, and thou healest those born blind, and the lepers, by My leave. And behold! thou bringest forth the dead by My leave. And behold! I did restrain the Children of Israel from (violence to) thee when thou didst show them the clear Signs, and the unbelievers among them said: ´This is nothing but evident magic.
وَإِذْ قَالَ اللَّهُ یَا عِیسَى ابْنَ مَرْیَمَ أَأَنتَ قُلْتَ لِلنَّاسِ اتَّخِذُونِی وَأُمِّیَ إِلَٰهَیْنِ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۖ قَالَ سُبْحَانَكَ مَا یَكُونُ لِی أَنْ أَقُولَ مَا لَیْسَ لِی بِحَقٍّ ۚ إِن كُنتُ قُلْتُهُ فَقَدْ عَلِمْتَهُ ۚ تَعْلَمُ مَا فِی نَفْسِی وَلَا أَعْلَمُ مَا فِی نَفْسِكَ ۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُیُوبِ
And behold! Allah will say: "O Jesus the son of Mary! Didst thou say unto men, worship me and my mother as gods in derogation of Allah´?" He will say: "Glory to Thee! never could I say what I had no right (to say). Had I said such a thing, thou wouldst indeed have known it. Thou knowest what is in my heart, Thou I know not what is in Thine. For Thou knowest in full all that is hidden.
Lexically, jurisprudence means '' understanding''. Quran states
أَیْنَمَا تَكُونُوا یُدْرِككُّمُ الْمَوْتُ وَلَوْ كُنتُمْ فِی بُرُوجٍ مُّشَیَّدَةٍ ۗ وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ حَسَنَةٌ یَقُولُوا هَٰذِهِ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ ۖ وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ سَیِّئَةٌ یَقُولُوا هَٰذِهِ مِنْ عِندِكَ ۚ قُلْ كُلٌّ مِّنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ ۖ فَمَالِ هَٰؤُلَاءِ الْقَوْمِ لَا یَكَادُونَ یَفْقَهُونَ حَدِیثًا
Wherever ye are, death will find you out, even if ye are in towers built up strong and high!" If some good befalls them, they say, "This is from Allah"; but if evil, they say, "This is from thee" (O Prophet). Say: "All things are from Allah." But what hath come to these people, that they fail to understand a single fact?
وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تُقْسِطُوا فِی الْیَتَامَىٰ فَانكِحُوا مَا طَابَ لَكُم مِّنَ النِّسَاءِ مَثْنَىٰ وَثُلَاثَ وَرُبَاعَ ۖ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا فَوَاحِدَةً أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَیْمَانُكُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰ أَلَّا تَعُولُوا
If ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, Marry women of your choice, Two or three or four; but if ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (a captive) that your right hands possess, that will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice.