
Translator: Davood Salehan
Source: rasekhoon.net
Source: rasekhoon.net
In 1313 the idea of establishing a center that is comprehensive of all or most higher schools was implemented, and because of law on June 8 of that year, the law of establishment of the "University" faced the approval of the National Assembly.
According to the second article of the law, the following branches which each one was called "department" was intended for the university:
Philosophical and traditional sciences, natural sciences and mathematics, literature, philosophy and educational sciences, medicine and its branches and its derivatives, law and political, economic and technical science.
In addition, six branches had been predicted that: "Higher Training Colleges and Fine Arts Schools may be considered from academic institutions, and schools and other institutions may also be attached to the University."
According to the article, University College from the beginning of its establishment was attached to it, and because the university did not have a building, the great college was used to form the Faculty of Sciences and literature. Faculty of law and political science and economics and medicine and other branches and its derivatives were in two other places.
Since 1319, pursuant to Article one amending Law of university establishing law of 12th November of that year, several hospitals were attached to it in Tehran for training medical science students that it will be called "physician" from now on, and a new organization was added to other faculties to the mentioned college by Oberlin (the French man who was head of College from the academic year 20-1319) by vote of seventy-ninth session of the Council of the University "Faculty of Fine arts" was founded.
In 1332, Faculty of Science and Letters and high college were separated, and the two faculties each one had a separated organization, and the high college was attached to the Faculty of Letters.
In October 1323, the School of Veterinary Medicine, which previously was managed by the Ministry of Agriculture, joined the university mandated by the Council of Ministers, and by decree of the Council of Ministers dated 13 Persian date Esfand of 1324, the Department of Agriculture was also incorporated into Tehran University, and accession of these two faculties to the University became legal dye to law of 29 Persian date Farvardin of 1328.
Since the beginning of the school year 1334-35, the high college was separated from the Faculty of Literature, and it turned into a training unit.
In 1325, due to the Employment of foreign teachers, the two majors of medicine and dentistry which were considered as branches of doctors became independent schools and had separated educational organization and special administrative institutions, but budget and accounting of the two schools were still attached to the School of Medicine.
Since December 1338, due to a law, the high College and the University were separated and independent. Since the beginning of the school year 1343-44 Institute of Administrative Sciences and Business was separated from Law School, and by vote of the Central Council of Universities, it became new and independent Faculty. Also from the same date by approval of the Central Council of the University and university, a new school called "School of Education" was established in order to train specialists in education, and the first classes were temporarily held in the Faculty of Sciences.
Thus, Tehran University started developing and now it has following institutions:
1. Faculty of Literature 2.Faculty of Theology 3. School of Medicine 4. Faculty of Law and Political Sciences 5.School of Pharmacy 6. Faculty of Sciences 7. Faculty of Fine Arts 8. Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Commerce 9. Faculty of Dentistry 10. Faculty of Veterinary 11. Faculty of Agriculture 12. Faculty of economics 13. Faculty of Science and Cooperatives 14. Technical School 15. Faculty of Education Sciences and psychology.
In addition to the faculties, the following researching institutes are affiliated to different faculties:
A) Institute of Social Studies and Research is dependent to the Faculty of Social Sciences
B) Health Research Institute is affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine
C) The Geophysical Institute is dependent to the Faculty of Science
D) Nuclear center is affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine
E) Institute of International Studies is dependent to the Faculty of Law and Political Science
The heads of Tehran University
Since the beginning of the establishment of the University till its independence date (School Year 1313-22) chair of the University was by the Minister of Culture of Time (doctor Marathi). After the university became independent, the autonomy was elected, and for the first time, Doctor Ali Akbar Siasi, a member of the world federalist, who had enacted university autonomy, became the head of Tehran University. Under this law, head of the University should be chosen among the heads of Universities and based on vote of University Council and by command of the king.
In 1322, there was a change in the way of choosing the universities, which means that according to the new law, the president of the university was chosen for three years by vote of University Council among three professors whose rank is not less than "9" of mastery and by Suggest of Minister of culture and the Shah. Under the new law, since 18 January 1333, doctor Manuchehr Iqbal, Medical School's professor and member of the Rotary Club and Lions Club, was appointed to the University President based on the University Council's vote and by command of the "king", and after him, doctor Farhad, Professor of Biophysics in School of Medicine and a member of council of fans for global governance, was appointed by the Minister of culture, doctor Mehran, a member of the Masonic Lodge "light" and Shah from the Persian date third Ordibehesht 1342, Dr. Shah Jahan Saleh resulted Hadi Hedayati choice, Minister of culture, and by the king's command he became the university president. in 1345, Doctor Bina and then the doctor Hafizi, and in 1349, doctor Alikhani were appointed to head of Tehran University that all were members of the Rotary Club of Tehran.
In one of circulars of faculty of fine arts, it is stated a buoy payment of the models that:
"Noticing the fact that so far due to limitation in payment we could not have high class and professional models, we have considered to use the following condition for them:
The amount of payment of models:
1. Male face model, per hour 100 rial
2. Female face, per hour 100 rial
3. Female body model with cloth per hour 150 rial
4. Male naked model per hour 200 to 300 rial
5. Female naked model per hour 250 to 400 rial
The features of volunteers for the job are written on paper and on another paper, their daily hours of work are determined by workshop staff and the papers are distributed to the members of the group". When three years period of Seyhun's head came to end, Doctor Jahan Shah Saleh (the first head of rotary club in Iran) was the head of Tehran University. Since Seyhun's actions had created conditions that educational council of faculty of fine arts might never choose him again, Doctor Jahan Shah Saleh avoided democratic maneuvers about heads of educational groups and faculties being selective, and in a command, he appointed Hushang Seyhun as head of faculty of fine arts for whole other three years.
He resigned the head of faculty of arts in 1247 and he was chosen as a member of council of Tehran city and he became head of city building and revival of Tehran council.
During being head of planning and city making and revival of Tehran, he raised a program called "limitation and out of limitation" and after approval of it, he started the comprehensive plan of developing Tehran. While determining the boarders of Tehran, he considered lands belonged to the court and capitalists who were members of rotary and freemasonry as inside area (Sabet Pasal, Alghanian Lotfollah Hay).
He was the head of commission who managed drawing Tehran's highways network so that the highways be next to the lands and he made these lands to cost hundreds time more than past. For instance, he determined the northern boarder of Tehran to looming near Kalak Chal and the northeast boarder was till near Lashkarak that its lands generally belonged to baha'is and were properties of Baha'ism, and because western lands of Tehran belonged to Ashraf Pahlavi and Ardeshir Zahedi, he developed the Tehran area to around Karaj and they established Shahrak Qarb and Cheshmeh Ekbatan. However, he announced a huge part of south of Tehran, from around Khorasan square and Shush square and Bisim Najaf Abad which lots of buildings were built in them since 1320s and they were considered as different areas of the city, as out of Tehran. Among building plans of Seyhun was underground ways in Imam Khomeinin Square (former Sepah) and the entrance of Tehran University. Engineer Seyhun was head of architects' council of Iran since the start of it and he was working as technical advisor of culture and art, Mehrada Pahlbod. He was granted Art and Homayun and the first badge of prosperity by Shah.
Freemasonry plans in the Ministry of science and universities made the most talented and intelligent students are attracted to Western countries. Usually the laws of immigration in developed countries are in a way that simplifies the immigration of specialists, and in other words, the immigration of specialists is easier than immigration of other classes of the society. When these graduated people are settled in western countries, they do not tend to return to their homeland as home is not important to them, and as they believe in proving thoughts, the civilization becomes a principle for them and they ignore their own culture and values, and that is exactly what freemasons seek for, which is following the principle of tolerance that is mentioned in ideology part of freemasons.
It should be noted that other than physical immigration which leads to leaving the country by some graduates, most graduates who remain inside will face the intellectual migration which is creation of value and cultural gap between the specialist and his society and the feeling of isolation.
Intellectual migration is more dangerous than physical migration as intellectual migrator although lives inside the country, spiritually he belongs to the other countries and any activity is evaluated by western countries' patterns in his eyes.
Conclusion
1. We shall say that presence of such professors and educational programs in the universities is nothing but losing the capital (potentials) and the result is that although 60 years have passed from the start of establishment of Tehran university, we still follow the west in many scientific areas.
2. If the members of freemasonry organization dominate the university, the result of their management is nothing but disparaging the common patterns in cultural and educational management as if there was something other than this, the society must have been in the path of indecency and growth.
3. The goal of freemasonry organization, rotary clubs and lions club was political but they seem like guild goals and varied documents and evidence can prove the point.
According to the second article of the law, the following branches which each one was called "department" was intended for the university:
Philosophical and traditional sciences, natural sciences and mathematics, literature, philosophy and educational sciences, medicine and its branches and its derivatives, law and political, economic and technical science.
In addition, six branches had been predicted that: "Higher Training Colleges and Fine Arts Schools may be considered from academic institutions, and schools and other institutions may also be attached to the University."
According to the article, University College from the beginning of its establishment was attached to it, and because the university did not have a building, the great college was used to form the Faculty of Sciences and literature. Faculty of law and political science and economics and medicine and other branches and its derivatives were in two other places.
Since 1319, pursuant to Article one amending Law of university establishing law of 12th November of that year, several hospitals were attached to it in Tehran for training medical science students that it will be called "physician" from now on, and a new organization was added to other faculties to the mentioned college by Oberlin (the French man who was head of College from the academic year 20-1319) by vote of seventy-ninth session of the Council of the University "Faculty of Fine arts" was founded.
In 1332, Faculty of Science and Letters and high college were separated, and the two faculties each one had a separated organization, and the high college was attached to the Faculty of Letters.
In October 1323, the School of Veterinary Medicine, which previously was managed by the Ministry of Agriculture, joined the university mandated by the Council of Ministers, and by decree of the Council of Ministers dated 13 Persian date Esfand of 1324, the Department of Agriculture was also incorporated into Tehran University, and accession of these two faculties to the University became legal dye to law of 29 Persian date Farvardin of 1328.
Since the beginning of the school year 1334-35, the high college was separated from the Faculty of Literature, and it turned into a training unit.
In 1325, due to the Employment of foreign teachers, the two majors of medicine and dentistry which were considered as branches of doctors became independent schools and had separated educational organization and special administrative institutions, but budget and accounting of the two schools were still attached to the School of Medicine.
Since December 1338, due to a law, the high College and the University were separated and independent. Since the beginning of the school year 1343-44 Institute of Administrative Sciences and Business was separated from Law School, and by vote of the Central Council of Universities, it became new and independent Faculty. Also from the same date by approval of the Central Council of the University and university, a new school called "School of Education" was established in order to train specialists in education, and the first classes were temporarily held in the Faculty of Sciences.
Thus, Tehran University started developing and now it has following institutions:
1. Faculty of Literature 2.Faculty of Theology 3. School of Medicine 4. Faculty of Law and Political Sciences 5.School of Pharmacy 6. Faculty of Sciences 7. Faculty of Fine Arts 8. Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Commerce 9. Faculty of Dentistry 10. Faculty of Veterinary 11. Faculty of Agriculture 12. Faculty of economics 13. Faculty of Science and Cooperatives 14. Technical School 15. Faculty of Education Sciences and psychology.
In addition to the faculties, the following researching institutes are affiliated to different faculties:
A) Institute of Social Studies and Research is dependent to the Faculty of Social Sciences
B) Health Research Institute is affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine
C) The Geophysical Institute is dependent to the Faculty of Science
D) Nuclear center is affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine
E) Institute of International Studies is dependent to the Faculty of Law and Political Science
The heads of Tehran University
Since the beginning of the establishment of the University till its independence date (School Year 1313-22) chair of the University was by the Minister of Culture of Time (doctor Marathi). After the university became independent, the autonomy was elected, and for the first time, Doctor Ali Akbar Siasi, a member of the world federalist, who had enacted university autonomy, became the head of Tehran University. Under this law, head of the University should be chosen among the heads of Universities and based on vote of University Council and by command of the king.
In 1322, there was a change in the way of choosing the universities, which means that according to the new law, the president of the university was chosen for three years by vote of University Council among three professors whose rank is not less than "9" of mastery and by Suggest of Minister of culture and the Shah. Under the new law, since 18 January 1333, doctor Manuchehr Iqbal, Medical School's professor and member of the Rotary Club and Lions Club, was appointed to the University President based on the University Council's vote and by command of the "king", and after him, doctor Farhad, Professor of Biophysics in School of Medicine and a member of council of fans for global governance, was appointed by the Minister of culture, doctor Mehran, a member of the Masonic Lodge "light" and Shah from the Persian date third Ordibehesht 1342, Dr. Shah Jahan Saleh resulted Hadi Hedayati choice, Minister of culture, and by the king's command he became the university president. in 1345, Doctor Bina and then the doctor Hafizi, and in 1349, doctor Alikhani were appointed to head of Tehran University that all were members of the Rotary Club of Tehran.
In one of circulars of faculty of fine arts, it is stated a buoy payment of the models that:
"Noticing the fact that so far due to limitation in payment we could not have high class and professional models, we have considered to use the following condition for them:
The amount of payment of models:
1. Male face model, per hour 100 rial
2. Female face, per hour 100 rial
3. Female body model with cloth per hour 150 rial
4. Male naked model per hour 200 to 300 rial
5. Female naked model per hour 250 to 400 rial
The features of volunteers for the job are written on paper and on another paper, their daily hours of work are determined by workshop staff and the papers are distributed to the members of the group". When three years period of Seyhun's head came to end, Doctor Jahan Shah Saleh (the first head of rotary club in Iran) was the head of Tehran University. Since Seyhun's actions had created conditions that educational council of faculty of fine arts might never choose him again, Doctor Jahan Shah Saleh avoided democratic maneuvers about heads of educational groups and faculties being selective, and in a command, he appointed Hushang Seyhun as head of faculty of fine arts for whole other three years.
He resigned the head of faculty of arts in 1247 and he was chosen as a member of council of Tehran city and he became head of city building and revival of Tehran council.
During being head of planning and city making and revival of Tehran, he raised a program called "limitation and out of limitation" and after approval of it, he started the comprehensive plan of developing Tehran. While determining the boarders of Tehran, he considered lands belonged to the court and capitalists who were members of rotary and freemasonry as inside area (Sabet Pasal, Alghanian Lotfollah Hay).
He was the head of commission who managed drawing Tehran's highways network so that the highways be next to the lands and he made these lands to cost hundreds time more than past. For instance, he determined the northern boarder of Tehran to looming near Kalak Chal and the northeast boarder was till near Lashkarak that its lands generally belonged to baha'is and were properties of Baha'ism, and because western lands of Tehran belonged to Ashraf Pahlavi and Ardeshir Zahedi, he developed the Tehran area to around Karaj and they established Shahrak Qarb and Cheshmeh Ekbatan. However, he announced a huge part of south of Tehran, from around Khorasan square and Shush square and Bisim Najaf Abad which lots of buildings were built in them since 1320s and they were considered as different areas of the city, as out of Tehran. Among building plans of Seyhun was underground ways in Imam Khomeinin Square (former Sepah) and the entrance of Tehran University. Engineer Seyhun was head of architects' council of Iran since the start of it and he was working as technical advisor of culture and art, Mehrada Pahlbod. He was granted Art and Homayun and the first badge of prosperity by Shah.
Freemasonry plans in the Ministry of science and universities made the most talented and intelligent students are attracted to Western countries. Usually the laws of immigration in developed countries are in a way that simplifies the immigration of specialists, and in other words, the immigration of specialists is easier than immigration of other classes of the society. When these graduated people are settled in western countries, they do not tend to return to their homeland as home is not important to them, and as they believe in proving thoughts, the civilization becomes a principle for them and they ignore their own culture and values, and that is exactly what freemasons seek for, which is following the principle of tolerance that is mentioned in ideology part of freemasons.
It should be noted that other than physical immigration which leads to leaving the country by some graduates, most graduates who remain inside will face the intellectual migration which is creation of value and cultural gap between the specialist and his society and the feeling of isolation.
Intellectual migration is more dangerous than physical migration as intellectual migrator although lives inside the country, spiritually he belongs to the other countries and any activity is evaluated by western countries' patterns in his eyes.
Conclusion
1. We shall say that presence of such professors and educational programs in the universities is nothing but losing the capital (potentials) and the result is that although 60 years have passed from the start of establishment of Tehran university, we still follow the west in many scientific areas.
2. If the members of freemasonry organization dominate the university, the result of their management is nothing but disparaging the common patterns in cultural and educational management as if there was something other than this, the society must have been in the path of indecency and growth.
3. The goal of freemasonry organization, rotary clubs and lions club was political but they seem like guild goals and varied documents and evidence can prove the point.
/J