
Translator: Davood Salehan
Source:WWW.rasekhoon.net
Source:WWW.rasekhoon.net
With the outbreak of World War II (1939), Irgun agency helped Britain in cooperating against Germany. This made a split among the members who were dissatisfied this policy. Here another group named Shitron appeared which aimed at evicting English forces in Palestine.
In this war in which Britain was under pressure from Nazi forces, Jews seized the opportunity and announced their support for the British against the government of Great Britain, who wanted to give them absolutely in Palestine. But because their request were rejected, their attacks against British bases in Palestine started.
The Jewish Agency who saw the UK unable to help them achieve the Zionist goals, and it was clear that World War ended with the result, England soon will not be able to come out from under the burden of heavy losses, turned to the new power which was emerging in those days, i.e. United States.
This approach proved to be fruitful in 1944, when the official emphasis of Roosevelt, president of the United States showed US determination and strong support to the establishment of the Jewish national home in Palestine. At the same time, Ben-Gurion, who was at the head of the Jewish Agency, declared: No doubt I was left to the political center moved from England to the United States. Because America was trying to take the lead in the world and the largest and most influential diaspora in the world markets could be found there.
At the time when the flames of World War in Europe raged fiercely and the expansionist policies of Nazi Germany threatened the interests and existence of west states and at the time when Britain in the Allied front was considered one of the main parties, Zionists felt that political anarchy and chaos caused by the direct consequences of the war have provided the international situation to achieve they hope for.
Zionists who had taken necessary interest of generous governmental aid of Great Britain for immigration to Palestine, occupation of territories, control of valuable resources and the most sensitive parts of Palestine and achieving enough power, not only did not see the need to continue the caretaker government, but thought their presence would be annoying and prevents their intentions to enter the Palestinian body and devour it. Especially the caretaker government, during the almost thirty years of mandate, had placed Palestinians at a disadvantage and deprivation that the Zionists looked armed and equipped and were sure they will not constitute a danger. Thus, the leaders of the Zionist terrorist operations, as Menachem Begin, Abraham Shitron, Isaac Shamir and David Ben-Gurion, with the purpose to drive the English from Palestine did a series of violent actions, like throwing grenades and killing began, and killed many of Great Britain's armed forces with loops of piano wire around their necks. Their bodies were torn and cast in public to threaten commanders. Building and sending out mailings containing bombs was just a few of the Zionist initiatives against England.
In the meantime, though, "Hagana", while cooperation with Britain, stole weapons from this country's warehouses and stored them in Palestine and the terrorist armed group "Shitron" and other similar groups, with irregular armed attacks were trying to force England to leave Palestine, but this practice was delayed until 1947.
Jews during years 1939-1945 brought great gains from World War II. In the same year they founded terrorist organization "Hagana" and several arms factories in Palestine. A military regiment carrying a flag in which Jewish Star of David was shown was formed under the League of Nations.
While the assassination of the High Representative of England Harold Mc Michael by gunmen from Shitron band, in Jerusalem was unsuccessful, in the sixth of November 1944 in Cairo two members of the band led by Isaac Shamir shot dead English Lord Des Moines who was a special envoy to the Middle East and had previously said: "Today Jews are not the descendants of the ancient Hebrews and have no legal right to the Holy Land of Palestine".
Besides the violent pressure from the Zionists living in Palestine on the British government to leave the country, American Zionists also tried to prepare world public opinion to accept this impending illegal regime.
In 1942, "Christian Council of Palestine" was formed the cooperation of Protestant ministers and other prominent figures in economic, political, governmental and America, in order to fulfill the promise of the Balfour.
The organization introduced the slogans "promised land" and "chosen people" and made a relationship between them. They announced to people that the most valuable thing a Christian can do to come closer to God is spiritual and material participation in the fulfillment of God's will for the return of the Jews to Palestine, so that preparations for the reappearance of Jesus Christ can be built.
In 1944, Congress of America, decided Zionist Conference in New York in May 1942, were adopted, approved and passed decree as follows:
United States, committed to his attempt to open the gates of Palestine, Jews freely enter and prosperity of this country, to apply to the Jewish nation to rebuild a free, democratic Jewish Palestine.
At the end of World War II, when Allied victory became apparent, preparations formed a powerful army that can establish a Jewish state of Israel to be effective, was provided. Every week, about two thousand Jewish military, were present in the occupied America in Europe and it has been hidden by the ships bound for the Mediterranean Sea was prepared, moved to Palestine.
Two weeks after the end of World War II, Haim Weizmann wrote to the Prime Minister of Great Britain demanded that Palestine belongs to the Jews issued a statement as soon as possible and allow the migration of one hundred thousand European Jews to Palestine issue.
Churchill replied that the conference must wait.
On the other hand, Ben-Gurion went to the United States in order to get a huge amount of military aid. He emphasized on three wishes:
1. Get necessary weapon;
2. Get a munitions factory;
3. The mobilization and deployment of Jewish volunteers from Palestine to America to war against Arabs.
After World War II led to confusion and insecurity in the Europe, Jews from the former United States from any direction for were appropriated for economic and political activities from Europe, especially Germany and the UK cut and the center of gravity presence and its activities were concentrated in America.
They were one of the political movements and their Zionist efforts succeeded in getting a statement signed by 28 senators, members of Congress.
In the statement it is said that:
We believe that the Balfour Declaration contained a moral obligation, not only for the Jewish people, but for the United States and the government which had approved it.
In 1941, American Jews founded a "Palestinian-American committee" chaired by Robert Wagner who was a wealthy member of the Senate.
The committee, whose purpose was to "exploit the sentiments and interests of the Jewish national home in Palestine to establish the Christian heart", with a membership of 67 members of the Senate and 143 members of parliament and 22 governors of the United States and join some prominent figures and members of religious and media barons and press releases to the committee on the validity and importance it added.
In 1942 the Jews of the United States prepared themselves to fulfill their demands directly to the government to put pressure on America. Their number to four million people were at that time. Therefore, the leadership of the Zionist movement, in May 1942 held a conference in the port of "Baltimore" in which 68 members of the Senate and the 200 employees of White House attended. In this Zionist conference, important decisions were taken, including the establishment of a Jewish Federation, Jewish Agency on immigration and establishing a Jewish army.
In 1946, America and the UK, sent an Anglo-American committee to Palestine to discuss the future policy of the country, with a view. The committee suggested that the constitution should uphold the rights of Jews so that the Jewish minority will not be under the control of the Arab majority.
UK, deranged by the riots organized by the Jewish Agency and in particular of the Irgun attacks against soldiers and officers were tired and could not see to be able to control the situation in Palestine, despite the time that has always insisted that the Palestinian crisis, a domestic affair Britain is a sovereign state and does not interfere with other countries and the international community and the responsibility to deal with it will emerge from the (newly created) request the United Nations to find a solution to this problem.
Thus, the Palestinian issue was on the agenda of the United Nations. It formed "Palestine Committee" of those asked opposed the Arab states, the issue of Jewish refugees from Europe in the solution set to include the Palestinian problem.
The committee submitted a report to the General Assembly in September 1947, in which it was suggested that Palestine be divided into two Arabic and Jewish.
Accordingly, the United Nations General Assembly on 29 November 1947 under pressure from America and the Zionist colonial states and among ochlocracy, issued its Resolution 181 to partition Palestine into two Arabic and Jewish government around the area indicated on the map.
Voting on this division turned to the hotspot of the dirtiest maneuver. In December 1947, a member of the Seventeenth Congress of America named Lawrance H. Smith described them in this way:
Let's see what happened in the session before the vote to partition Palestine in the General Assembly. For the adoption of this resolution, it was necessary that two-thirds of majority vote was delayed ... again ... In the meantime, the heavy pressure on the representatives of the three countries was small ... the decisive vote in Haiti, Liberia and the Philippines, respectively. The vote was enough to earn a two-thirds majority.
Prior to these pressures, abovementioned countries were opposed to Palestine division; the pressure on them by our representatives or officials and citizens is in every way worthy of blame.
United States of America which was under pressure from Jewish Agency to support the issue of division of Palestine, threatened third-world countries that they would be deprived of US financial support if not agreed with the plan of Palestine division.
Truman who was president of United States in that time has noted that the truth is that the pressure that the United Nations felt at the time had been unprecedented. The White House was under pressure as it has endured is that I do not think any time. Insistence and threats of the Zionist leaders to act based on political motives made me tired and exhausted. Some of them even asked me that in order to achieve a favorable vote at the United Nations, we had to put pressure on big government.
On the day when the resolution was to be adopted, "the Zionist had filled General Assembly hall to encourage members not to approve the plan. Some delegation, later stated that it was impossible to pass the resolution in places other than New York. "
However, UN Resolution 181, with 33 votes in favor, thirteen votes against and ten abstentions, barely won a majority of votes to be adopted.
The British who, by and designer of all Palestinian suffering and the underlying issue was the division of the land in the voting process, because it was confident that the measures taken by the majority of votes required will be obtained, acted hypocritically in this design and abstained!
So it was that the United Nations, during its early years of establishment, was under pressure from the major powers and passed the resolution which was in conflict with the Charter and the purposes of its establishment. UN ignored 'Defend the rights and freedom of nations' and 'the right of nations to self-determination' for the Palestinian Arab residents and 54% of the most fertile and valuable land of Palestine into a Jewish immigrant minority at that time only about 7 / 31% of the inhabitants of this land was the owner of only 6/5% of the land was sold!
Arabic states who couldn't bear the burden of responsibility for the mistreatment of Jews act, and therefore felt for her and saw the people on the other hand sought them away, and the "ghetto" of Big gathered, used the leverage of United Arab to pay for the crimes that were committed by the Nazis against the Jews in Europe. Weizmann, the Zionist leader on the issue said the United Nations "permanent solution of the Jewish question in Europe is stimulated strongly suggested to Hitler's concentration camps and genocide to rid the consequences."
English Tine Bee rejected the partition plan of Palestine and said that if the Nazi regime against the Jewish state compensation is to be created it should occur in Central Europe.
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