Reasons related to the matter of tendency toward God in Quran (1)

The verses of Quran express reasons that refer to unity of God and they involve attributes of greatness, beauty and perfection.
The verses of Quran analyze the world for expressing the greatness of creator, greatness of his commandership, his comprehensive science toward everything and his kindness toward creatures;
وَ الَّذِی خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فِی سِتَّةِ أَیَّامٍ ثُمَّ اسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ ۚ یَعْلَمُ مَا یَلِجُ فِی الْأَرْضِ وَمَا یَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا وَمَا یَنزِلُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَمَا یَعْرُجُ فِیهَا ۖ وَهُوَ مَعَكُمْ أَیْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ ۚ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِیرٌ
He it is Who created the heavens and the earth in Six Days, and is moreover firmly established on the Throne (of Authority). He knows what enters within the earth and what comes forth out of it, what comes down from heaven and what mounts up to it. And He is with you wheresoever ye may be. And Allah sees well all that ye do.
لَّهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ
To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth: and all affairs are referred back to Allah.
یُولِجُ اللَّیْلَ فِی النَّهَارِ وَیُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِی اللَّیْلِ ۚ وَهُوَ عَلِیمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ
He merges Night into Day, and He merges Day into Night; and He has full knowledge of the secrets of (all) hearts.
وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تُنفِقُوا فِی سَبِیلِ اللَّهِ وَلِلَّهِ مِیرَاثُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا یَسْتَوِی مِنكُم مَّنْ أَنفَقَ مِن قَبْلِ الْفَتْحِ وَقَاتَلَ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً مِّنَ الَّذِینَ أَنفَقُوا مِن بَعْدُ وَقَاتَلُوا ۚ وَكُلًّا وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِیرٌ
And what cause have ye why ye should not spend in the cause of Allah?- For to Allah belongs the heritage of the heavens and the earth. Not equal among you are those who spent (freely) and fought, before the Victory, (with those who did so later). Those are higher in rank than those who spent (freely) and fought afterwards. But to all has Allah promised a goodly (reward). And Allah is well acquainted with all that ye do.
یَوْمَ تَرَى الْمُؤْمِنِینَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ یَسْعَىٰ نُورُهُم بَیْنَ أَیْدِیهِمْ وَبِأَیْمَانِهِم بُشْرَاكُمُ الْیَوْمَ جَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِی مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِینَ فِیهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِیمُ
One Day shalt thou see the believing men and the believing women- how their Light runs forward before them and by their right hands: (their greeting will be): "Good News for you this Day! Gardens beneath which flow rivers! to dwell therein for aye! This is indeed the highest Achievement.
یَوْمَ یَقُولُ الْمُنَافِقُونَ وَالْمُنَافِقَاتُ لِلَّذِینَ آمَنُوا انظُرُونَا نَقْتَبِسْ مِن نُّورِكُمْ قِیلَ ارْجِعُوا وَرَاءَكُمْ فَالْتَمِسُوا نُورًا فَضُرِبَ بَیْنَهُم بِسُورٍ لَّهُ بَابٌ بَاطِنُهُ فِیهِ الرَّحْمَةُ وَظَاهِرُهُ مِن قِبَلِهِ الْعَذَابُ
One Day will the Hypocrites- men and women - say to the Believers: "Wait for us! Let us borrow (a Light) from your Light!" It will be said: "Turn ye back to your rear! then seek a Light (where ye can)!" So a wall will be put up betwixt them, with a gate therein. Within it will be Mercy throughout, and without it, all alongside, will be (Wrath and) Punishment.
یُنَادُونَهُمْ أَلَمْ نَكُن مَّعَكُمْ ۖ قَالُوا بَلَىٰ وَلَٰكِنَّكُمْ فَتَنتُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ وَارْتَبْتُمْ وَغَرَّتْكُمُ الْأَمَانِیُّ حَتَّىٰ جَاءَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ وَغَرَّكُم بِاللَّهِ الْغَرُورُ
(Those without) will call out, "Were we not with you?" (The others) will reply, "True! but ye led yourselves into temptation; ye looked forward (to our ruin); ye doubted (Allah´s Promise); and (your false) desires deceived you; until there issued the Command of Allah. And the Deceiver deceived you in respect of Allah.
أَلَمْ یَأْنِ لِلَّذِینَ آمَنُوا أَن تَخْشَعَ قُلُوبُهُمْ لِذِكْرِ اللَّهِ وَمَا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ وَلَا یَكُونُوا كَالَّذِینَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِن قَبْلُ فَطَالَ عَلَیْهِمُ الْأَمَدُ فَقَسَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِیرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ
Has not the Time arrived for the Believers that their hearts in all humility should engage in the remembrance of Allah and of the Truth which has been revealed (to them), and that they should not become like those to whom was given Revelation aforetime, but long ages passed over them and their hearts grew hard? For many among them are rebellious transgressors.
اعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الْحَیَاةُ الدُّنْیَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ وَزِینَةٌ وَتَفَاخُرٌ بَیْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌ فِی الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ ۖ كَمَثَلِ غَیْثٍ أَعْجَبَ الْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُ ثُمَّ یَهِیجُ فَتَرَاهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ یَكُونُ حُطَامًا ۖ وَفِی الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ شَدِیدٌ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانٌ ۚ وَمَا الْحَیَاةُ الدُّنْیَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُورِ
Know ye (all), that the life of this world is but play and amusement, pomp and mutual boasting and multiplying, (in rivalry) among yourselves, riches and children. Here is a similitude: How rain and the growth which it brings forth, delight (the hearts of) the tillers; soon it withers; thou wilt see it grow yellow; then it becomes dry and crumbles away. But in the Hereafter is a Penalty severe (for the devotees of wrong). And Forgiveness from Allah and (His) Good Pleasure (for the devotees of Allah). And what is the life of this world, but goods and chattels of deception?
سَابِقُوا إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا كَعَرْضِ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ أُعِدَّتْ لِلَّذِینَ آمَنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ اللَّهِ یُؤْتِیهِ مَن یَشَاءُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِیمِ
Be ye foremost (in seeking) Forgiveness from your Lord, and a Garden (of Bliss), the width whereof is as the width of heaven and earth, prepared for those who believe in Allah and His messengers: that is the Grace of Allah, which He bestows on whom he pleases: and Allah is the Lord of Grace abounding.
لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا بِالْبَیِّنَاتِ وَأَنزَلْنَا مَعَهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْمِیزَانَ لِیَقُومَ النَّاسُ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَأَنزَلْنَا الْحَدِیدَ فِیهِ بَأْسٌ شَدِیدٌ وَمَنَافِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلِیَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ مَن یَنصُرُهُ وَرُسُلَهُ بِالْغَیْبِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَوِیٌّ عَزِیزٌ
We sent aforetime our messengers with Clear Signs and sent down with them the Book and the Balance (of Right and Wrong), that men may stand forth in justice; and We sent down Iron, in which is (material for) mighty war, as well as many benefits for mankind, that Allah may test who it is that will help, Unseen, Him and His messengers: For Allah is Full of Strength, Exalted in Might (and able to enforce His Will).
ثُمَّ قَفَّیْنَا عَلَىٰ آثَارِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّیْنَا بِعِیسَى ابْنِ مَرْیَمَ وَآتَیْنَاهُ الْإِنجِیلَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِی قُلُوبِ الَّذِینَ اتَّبَعُوهُ رَأْفَةً وَرَحْمَةً وَرَهْبَانِیَّةً ابْتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبْنَاهَا عَلَیْهِمْ إِلَّا ابْتِغَاءَ رِضْوَانِ اللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوْهَا حَقَّ رِعَایَتِهَا ۖ فَآتَیْنَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا مِنْهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِیرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ
Then, in their wake, We followed them up with (others of) Our messengers: We sent after them Jesus the son of Mary, and bestowed on him the Gospel; and We ordained in the hearts of those who followed him Compassion and Mercy. But the Monasticism which they invented for themselves, We did not prescribe for them: (We commanded) only the seeking for the Good Pleasure of Allah; but that they did not foster as they should have done. Yet We bestowed, on those among them who believed, their (due) reward, but many of them are rebellious transgressors.
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَآمِنُوا بِرَسُولِهِ یُؤْتِكُمْ كِفْلَیْنِ مِن رَّحْمَتِهِ وَیَجْعَل لَّكُمْ نُورًا تَمْشُونَ بِهِ وَیَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۚ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِیمٌ
O ye that believe! Fear Allah, and believe in His Messenger, and He will bestow on you a double portion of His Mercy: He will provide for you a Light by which ye shall walk (straight in your path), and He will forgive you (your past): for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
لِّئَلَّا یَعْلَمَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ أَلَّا یَقْدِرُونَ عَلَىٰ شَیْءٍ مِّن فَضْلِ اللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ الْفَضْلَ بِیَدِ اللَّهِ یُؤْتِیهِ مَن یَشَاءُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِیمِ
That the People of the Book may know that they have no power whatever over the Grace of Allah, that (His) Grace is (entirely) in His Hand, to bestow it on whomsoever He wills. For Allah is the Lord of Grace abounding.
According to some reasons, the verses of Quran analyses the unity of immaculate God in creation and cosmology, human in creation, thought, instincts, nature, mental abilities and features of human in their progress and falling.
If we express the statements of Quran about human, we will be surprised of such effective and attractive statements of Quran. Moreover, we will understand certain affair related to unity of God in a kind of attempt and attention that other creatures do not understand.
Quran states
لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْإِنسَانَ مِن سُلَالَةٍ مِّن طِینٍ
Man We did create from a quintessence (of clay).
ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَاهُ نُطْفَةً فِی قَرَارٍ مَّكِینٍ
Then We placed him as (a drop of) sperm in a place of rest, firmly fixed.
ثُمَّ خَلَقْنَا النُّطْفَةَ عَلَقَةً فَخَلَقْنَا الْعَلَقَةَ مُضْغَةً فَخَلَقْنَا الْمُضْغَةَ عِظَامًا فَكَسَوْنَا الْعِظَامَ لَحْمًا ثُمَّ أَنشَأْنَاهُ خَلْقًا آخَرَ ۚ فَتَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ أَحْسَنُ الْخَالِقِینَ
Then We made the sperm into a clot of congealed blood; then of that clot We made a (foetus) lump; then we made out of that lump bones and clothed the bones with flesh; then we developed out of it another creature. So blessed be Allah, the best to create.
فَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ مَا هَٰذَا إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ یُرِیدُ أَن یَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَیْكُمْ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَأَنزَلَ مَلَائِكَةً مَّا سَمِعْنَا بِهَٰذَا فِی آبَائِنَا الْأَوَّلِینَ
The chiefs of the Unbelievers among his people said: "He is no more than a man like yourselves: his wish is to assert his superiority over you: if Allah had wished (to send messengers), He could have sent down angels; never did we hear such a thing (as he says), among our ancestors of old.
فَأَوْحَیْنَا إِلَیْهِ أَنِ اصْنَعِ الْفُلْكَ بِأَعْیُنِنَا وَوَحْیِنَا فَإِذَا جَاءَ أَمْرُنَا وَفَارَ التَّنُّورُ ۙ فَاسْلُكْ فِیهَا مِن كُلٍّ زَوْجَیْنِ اثْنَیْنِ وَأَهْلَكَ إِلَّا مَن سَبَقَ عَلَیْهِ الْقَوْلُ مِنْهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تُخَاطِبْنِی فِی الَّذِینَ ظَلَمُوا ۖ إِنَّهُم مُّغْرَقُونَ
So We inspired him (with this message): "Construct the Ark within Our sight and under Our guidance: then when comes Our Command, and the fountains of the earth gush forth, take thou on board pairs of every species, male and female, and thy family- except those of them against whom the Word has already gone forth: And address Me not in favour of the wrong-doers; for they shall be drowned (in the Flood).
وَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِهِ الَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا وَكَذَّبُوا بِلِقَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ وَأَتْرَفْنَاهُمْ فِی الْحَیَاةِ الدُّنْیَا مَا هَٰذَا إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ یَأْكُلُ مِمَّا تَأْكُلُونَ مِنْهُ وَیَشْرَبُ مِمَّا تَشْرَبُونَ
And the chiefs of his people, who disbelieved and denied the Meeting in the Hereafter, and on whom We had bestowed the good things of this life, said: "He is no more than a man like yourselves: he eats of that of which ye eat, and drinks of what ye drink''.
وَلَوِ اتَّبَعَ الْحَقُّ أَهْوَاءَهُمْ لَفَسَدَتِ السَّمَاوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ وَمَن فِیهِنَّ ۚ بَلْ أَتَیْنَاهُم بِذِكْرِهِمْ فَهُمْ عَن ذِكْرِهِم مُّعْرِضُونَ
If the Truth had been in accord with their desires, truly the heavens and the earth, and all beings therein would have been in confusion and corruption! Nay, We have sent them their admonition, but they turn away from their admonition.
الرَّحْمَٰنُ
.(Allah) Most Gracious
عَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ
.It is He Who has taught the Qur´an
خَلَقَ الْإِنسَانَ
.He has created man
عَلَّمَهُ الْبَیَانَ
He has taught him speech (and intelligence).
رَبِّكَ الَّذِی خَلَقَ
Proclaim! (or read!) in the name of thy Lord and Cherisher, Who created.
خَلَقَ الْإِنسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
Created man, out of a (mere) clot of congealed blood.
اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الْأَكْرَمُ
.Proclaim! And thy Lord is Most Bountiful
الَّذِی عَلَّمَ بِالْقَلَمِ
.He Who taught (the use of) the pen
عَلَّمَ الْإِنسَانَ مَا لَمْ یَعْلَمْ
Taught man that which he knew not.
إِنَّا عَرَضْنَا الْأَمَانَةَ عَلَى السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَالْجِبَالِ فَأَبَیْنَ أَن یَحْمِلْنَهَا وَأَشْفَقْنَ مِنْهَا وَحَمَلَهَا الْإِنسَانُ ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ ظَلُومًا جَهُولًا
We did indeed offer the Trust to the Heavens and the Earth and the Mountains; but they refused to undertake it, being afraid thereof: but man undertook it;- He was indeed unjust and foolish.
لِّیُعَذِّبَ اللَّهُ الْمُنَافِقِینَ وَالْمُنَافِقَاتِ وَالْمُشْرِكِینَ وَالْمُشْرِكَاتِ وَیَتُوبَ اللَّهُ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِینَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِیمًا
(With the result) that Allah has to punish the Hypocrites, men and women, and the Unbelievers, men and women, and Allah turns in Mercy to the Believers, men and women: for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
مَّا جَعَلَ اللَّهُ لِرَجُلٍ مِّن قَلْبَیْنِ فِی جَوْفِهِ ۚ وَمَا جَعَلَ أَزْوَاجَكُمُ اللَّائِی تُظَاهِرُونَ مِنْهُنَّ أُمَّهَاتِكُمْ ۚ وَمَا جَعَلَ أَدْعِیَاءَكُمْ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ قَوْلُكُم بِأَفْوَاهِكُمْ ۖ وَاللَّهُ یَقُولُ الْحَقَّ وَهُوَ یَهْدِی السَّبِیلَ
Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his (one) body: nor has He made your wives whom ye divorce by Zihar your mothers: nor has He made your adopted sons your sons. Such is (only) your (manner of) speech by your mouths. But Allah tells (you) the Truth, and He shows the (right) Way.
ادْعُوهُمْ لِآبَائِهِمْ هُوَ أَقْسَطُ عِندَ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ تَعْلَمُوا آبَاءَهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِی الدِّینِ وَمَوَالِیكُمْ ۚ وَلَیْسَ عَلَیْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ فِیمَا أَخْطَأْتُم بِهِ وَلَٰكِن مَّا تَعَمَّدَتْ قُلُوبُكُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِیمًا
Call them by (the names of) their fathers: that is juster in the sight of Allah. But if ye know not their father´s (names, call them) your Brothers in faith, or your maulas. But there is no blame on you if ye make a mistake therein: (what counts is) the intention of your hearts: and Allah is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
النَّبِیُّ أَوْلَىٰ بِالْمُؤْمِنِینَ مِنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ ۖ وَأَزْوَاجُهُ أُمَّهَاتُهُمْ ۗ وَأُولُو الْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِبَعْضٍ فِی كِتَابِ اللَّهِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِینَ وَالْمُهَاجِرِینَ إِلَّا أَن تَفْعَلُوا إِلَىٰ أَوْلِیَائِكُم مَّعْرُوفًا ۚ كَانَ ذَٰلِكَ فِی الْكِتَابِ مَسْطُورًا
The Prophet is closer to the Believers than their own selves, and his wives are their mothers. Blood-relations among each other have closer personal ties, in the Decree of Allah. Than (the Brotherhood of) Believers and Muhajirs: nevertheless do ye what is just to your closest friends: such is the writing in the Decree (of Allah).
وَإِذْ قَالَت طَّائِفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ یَا أَهْلَ یَثْرِبَ لَا مُقَامَ لَكُمْ فَارْجِعُوا ۚ وَیَسْتَأْذِنُ فَرِیقٌ مِّنْهُمُ النَّبِیَّ یَقُولُونَ إِنَّ بُیُوتَنَا عَوْرَةٌ وَمَا هِیَ بِعَوْرَةٍ ۖ إِن یُرِیدُونَ إِلَّا فِرَارًا
Behold! A party among them said: "Ye men of Yathrib! ye cannot stand (the attack)! therefore go back!" And a band of them ask for leave of the Prophet, saying, "Truly our houses are bare and exposed," though they were not exposed they intended nothing but to run away.
أَشِحَّةً عَلَیْكُمْ ۖ فَإِذَا جَاءَ الْخَوْفُ رَأَیْتَهُمْ یَنظُرُونَ إِلَیْكَ تَدُورُ أَعْیُنُهُمْ كَالَّذِی یُغْشَىٰ عَلَیْهِ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ ۖ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ الْخَوْفُ سَلَقُوكُم بِأَلْسِنَةٍ حِدَادٍ أَشِحَّةً عَلَى الْخَیْرِ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ لَمْ یُؤْمِنُوا فَأَحْبَطَ اللَّهُ أَعْمَالَهُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى اللَّهِ یَسِیرًا
Covetous over you. Then when fear comes, thou wilt see them looking to thee, their eyes revolving, like (those of) one over whom hovers death: but when the fear is past, they will smite you with sharp tongues, covetous of goods. Such men have no faith, and so Allah has made their deeds of none effect: and that is easy for Allah.
وَقَرْنَ فِی بُیُوتِكُنَّ وَلَا تَبَرَّجْنَ تَبَرُّجَ الْجَاهِلِیَّةِ الْأُولَىٰ ۖ وَأَقِمْنَ الصَّلَاةَ وَآتِینَ الزَّكَاةَ وَأَطِعْنَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ۚ إِنَّمَا یُرِیدُ اللَّهُ لِیُذْهِبَ عَنكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَیْتِ وَیُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِیرًا
And stay quietly in your houses, and make not a dazzling display, like that of the former Times of Ignorance; and establish regular Prayer, and give regular Charity; and obey Allah and His Messenger. And Allah only wishes to remove all abomination from you, ye members of the Family, and to make you pure and spotless.
إِنَّ الْمُسْلِمِینَ وَالْمُسْلِمَاتِ وَالْمُؤْمِنِینَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَالْقَانِتِینَ وَالْقَانِتَاتِ وَالصَّادِقِینَ وَالصَّادِقَاتِ وَالصَّابِرِینَ وَالصَّابِرَاتِ وَالْخَاشِعِینَ وَالْخَاشِعَاتِ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِینَ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقَاتِ وَالصَّائِمِینَ وَالصَّائِمَاتِ وَالْحَافِظِینَ فُرُوجَهُمْ وَالْحَافِظَاتِ وَالذَّاكِرِینَ اللَّهَ كَثِیرًا وَالذَّاكِرَاتِ أَعَدَّ اللَّهُ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةً وَأَجْرًا عَظِیمًا
For Muslim men and women,- for believing men and women, for devout men and women, for true men and women, for men and women who are patient and constant, for men and women who humble themselves, for men and women who give in Charity, for men and women who fast (and deny themselves), for men and women who guard their chastity, and for men and women who engage much in Allah´s praise,- for them has Allah prepared forgiveness and great reward.
وَإِذْ تَقُولُ لِلَّذِی أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَیْهِ وَأَنْعَمْتَ عَلَیْهِ أَمْسِكْ عَلَیْكَ زَوْجَكَ وَاتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَتُخْفِی فِی نَفْسِكَ مَا اللَّهُ مُبْدِیهِ وَتَخْشَى النَّاسَ وَاللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَن تَخْشَاهُ ۖ فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ زَیْدٌ مِّنْهَا وَطَرًا زَوَّجْنَاكَهَا لِكَیْ لَا یَكُونَ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِینَ حَرَجٌ فِی أَزْوَاجِ أَدْعِیَائِهِمْ إِذَا قَضَوْا مِنْهُنَّ وَطَرًا ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ مَفْعُولًا
Behold! Thou didst say to one who had received the grace of Allah and thy favour: "Retain thou (in wedlock) thy wife, and fear Allah." But thou didst hide in thy heart that which Allah was about to make manifest: thou didst fear the people, but it is more fitting that thou shouldst fear Allah. Then when Zaid had dissolved (his marriage) with her, with the necessary (formality), We joined her in marriage to thee: in order that (in future) there may be no difficulty to the Believers in (the matter of) marriage with the wives of their adopted sons, when the latter have dissolved with the necessary (formality) (their marriage) with them. And Allah´s command must be fulfilled.
یَا أَیُّهَا النَّبِیُّ إِنَّا أَحْلَلْنَا لَكَ أَزْوَاجَكَ اللَّاتِی آتَیْتَ أُجُورَهُنَّ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ یَمِینُكَ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَیْكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمِّكَ وَبَنَاتِ عَمَّاتِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَالِكَ وَبَنَاتِ خَالَاتِكَ اللَّاتِی هَاجَرْنَ مَعَكَ وَامْرَأَةً مُّؤْمِنَةً إِن وَهَبَتْ نَفْسَهَا لِلنَّبِیِّ إِنْ أَرَادَ النَّبِیُّ أَن یَسْتَنكِحَهَا خَالِصَةً لَّكَ مِن دُونِ الْمُؤْمِنِینَ ۗ قَدْ عَلِمْنَا مَا فَرَضْنَا عَلَیْهِمْ فِی أَزْوَاجِهِمْ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ أَیْمَانُهُمْ لِكَیْلَا یَكُونَ عَلَیْكَ حَرَجٌ ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِیمًا
O Prophet! We have made lawful to thee thy wives to whom thou hast paid their dowers; and those whom thy right hand possesses out of the prisoners of war whom Allah has assigned to thee; and daughters of thy paternal uncles and aunts, and daughters of thy maternal uncles and aunts, who migrated (from Makka) with thee; and any believing woman who dedicates her soul to the Prophet if the Prophet wishes to wed her;- this only for thee, and not for the Believers (at large); We know what We have appointed for them as to their wives and the captives whom their right hands possess;- in order that there should be no difficulty for thee. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
تُرْجِی مَن تَشَاءُ مِنْهُنَّ وَتُؤْوِی إِلَیْكَ مَن تَشَاءُ ۖ وَمَنِ ابْتَغَیْتَ مِمَّنْ عَزَلْتَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَیْكَ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰ أَن تَقَرَّ أَعْیُنُهُنَّ وَلَا یَحْزَنَّ وَیَرْضَیْنَ بِمَا آتَیْتَهُنَّ كُلُّهُنَّ ۚ وَاللَّهُ یَعْلَمُ مَا فِی قُلُوبِكُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَلِیمًا حَلِیمًا
Thou mayest defer (the turn of) any of them that thou pleasest, and thou mayest receive any thou pleasest: and there is no blame on thee if thou invite one whose (turn) thou hadst set aside. This were nigher to the cooling of their eyes, the prevention of their grief, and their satisfaction - that of all of them - with that which thou hast to give them: and Allah knows (all) that is in your hearts: and Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.
یَا أَیُّهَا الَّذِینَ آمَنُوا لَا تَدْخُلُوا بُیُوتَ النَّبِیِّ إِلَّا أَن یُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ إِلَىٰ طَعَامٍ غَیْرَ نَاظِرِینَ إِنَاهُ وَلَٰكِنْ إِذَا دُعِیتُمْ فَادْخُلُوا فَإِذَا طَعِمْتُمْ فَانتَشِرُوا وَلَا مُسْتَأْنِسِینَ لِحَدِیثٍ ۚ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكُمْ كَانَ یُؤْذِی النَّبِیَّ فَیَسْتَحْیِی مِنكُمْ ۖ وَاللَّهُ لَا یَسْتَحْیِی مِنَ الْحَقِّ ۚ وَإِذَا سَأَلْتُمُوهُنَّ مَتَاعًا فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِن وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ أَطْهَرُ لِقُلُوبِكُمْ وَقُلُوبِهِنَّ ۚ وَمَا كَانَ لَكُمْ أَن تُؤْذُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلَا أَن تَنكِحُوا أَزْوَاجَهُ مِن بَعْدِهِ أَبَدًا ۚ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكُمْ كَانَ عِندَ اللَّهِ عَظِیمًا
O ye who believe! Enter not the Prophet´s houses,- until leave is given you,- for a meal, (and then) not (so early as) to wait for its preparation: but when ye are invited, enter; and when ye have taken your meal, disperse, without seeking familiar talk. Such (behaviour) annoys the Prophet: he is ashamed to dismiss you, but Allah is not ashamed (to tell you) the truth. And when ye ask (his ladies) for anything ye want, ask them from before a screen: that makes for greater purity for your hearts and for theirs. Nor is it right for you that ye should annoy Allah´s Messenger, or that ye should marry his widows after him at any time. Truly such a thing is in Allah´s sight an enormity.
یَا أَیُّهَا النَّبِیُّ قُل لِّأَزْوَاجِكَ وَبَنَاتِكَ وَنِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِینَ یُدْنِینَ عَلَیْهِنَّ مِن جَلَابِیبِهِنَّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰ أَن یُعْرَفْنَ فَلَا یُؤْذَیْنَ ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِیمًا
O Prophet! Tell thy wives and daughters, and the believing women, that they should cast their outer garments over their persons (when abroad): that is most convenient, that they should be known (as such) and not molested. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
وَفِی أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ
As also in your own selves: Will ye not then see?